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1912 Waldfriedhof
(the Cemetery)
The first independent project
by Hussong was the design of the Waldfriedhof, an extension of the existing
cemetery, which - after its completion - was not only the largest in Germany
but set precedence for similar projects.
Hussong also designed the centrally
located Markusbrunnen (St Mark's Fountain) with lion figures by the sculptor
Karl Dick (see fotograph).
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1919/24 Fischerstraße
(housing for French officers)
On behalf of the French occupying
forces Hussong designed a prestigious housing complex with several wings.
The strictly symmetrical building displays features of baroque palatial
architecture. One of the building's remarkable features is its intensive,
expressionistic colouring and decoration.
The roof turret was removed
by the Nazis during the Third Reich because it was considered "degenerate
art". Today, the main building contains the head offices of the Bau-AG.
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1924/25 Buntes
Viertel (the Colourful Quarter)
This area stretches along Königsstraße
from the Marienkirche to the Rundbau. The buildings were designed by Hussong
and other architects. Thus, the varied façades bear the architects' individual
marks. All blocks of flats offered the tenants a private share of the
garden. For this reason, the courtyards have been kept clear from encroaching
buildings.
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1925 Ausstellungsgelände
(the Exhibition Centre)
Located on the site of the
present Volkspark, Hussong designed and built a complex of exhibition
halls, courtyards and garden landscapes for the city. One of the major
events to take place here was the big Palatine exhibition of trade. The
grounds also served cultural and sporting purposes and were much loved
by the people of Kaiserslautern.
On January 1, 1945, the buildings
were irreparably damaged by allied bombs. Razed to the ground some ten
years later, only the statue Der Rossebändiger (one of a pair by
Fritz Korter) and the columns of the music pavilion serve as a reminder
of what was once there.
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1926/28 Rundbau
(the Round Block)
The Round Block was commissioned
by the Bau-AG as a social housing project in order to compensate for housing
shortage following World War I.
The flats and their façades
- painted a garish yellow - were very modern and fashionable, providing
a popular topic of conversation at the time.
This example of avant-garde
Weimar Republic architecture was listed as a historical monument in 1986.
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1927/28 Grüner
Block (the Green Block)
The Green Block was constructed
as a replacement for the housing that had been appropriated by the French.
Initially mocked and given the name "Fort Hussong" by the people of Kaiserslautern,
the building was a landmark for the beginning of a new era.
These flats were the first
in Kaiserslautern to be equipped with central heating, hot water and gas
for cooking and were rented out very quickly.
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